The Dutch Ministry of Defense won’t participate in joint counter-narcotics operations with the United States in international waters anymore.
The decision follows Operation Southern Spear. American forces used lethal force against vessels they suspected of drug smuggling. They captured Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro.
Defense Minister Ruben Brekelmans explained the Dutch approach: arrest and prosecution under international maritime law. The American approach has evolved differently.
The United Kingdom paused intelligence sharing related to Caribbean operations too. Both nations cited concerns about UN Convention on the Law of the Sea compliance.
The Netherlands values cooperation with allies. When operational methods diverge, guidelines recommend review.
Dutch vessels will continue regular patrols in the Caribbean. Coordination with the U.S. Navy is still under discussion.
This adjustment is temporary for now.
